Install Ubuntu 8.10 (Intrepid Ibex) on a ThinkPad T400
T400 Site under construction. You are invited building an useful guidance!
Contents
Before Installation
Before you can start Ubuntu from CD or USB you have to change two BIOS settings:
- Change to Internal or ATI Graphics with Config --> Display --> Graphics Device --> [Integrated graphics] or [Discrete Graphics]
- Disable OS Detection for Switchable Graphics. Otherwise it will mysteriously switch back to Switchable Graphics.
Now you can boot you Live-CD, connect to Wireless Lan, and install the OS.
What works out of the box?
- Wireless with iwlagn driver (Intel WiFi Link 5100/5300 WLAN controller)
- Only tested G mode + WEP yet
- with status LED and everything!
- Bluetooth
- Even with Bluetooth Laser Mouse
- Intel Gigabit Ethernet Controller
- Intel driver for Integrated Graphics (Intel Integrated Intel GMA 4500MHD)
- with 3D acceleration out-of-the-box
- ATI fglrx driver for Discrete Graphics (ATI Mobility Radeon 3470 graphics)
- To enjoy 3D acceleration, you have to install the proprietary fglrx Driver. (for example with the jockey-gtk tool)
- Touchpoint and Trackpad
- Including scroll at the right side of the pad by default.
- Optical drive
- Not tested burning yet
- Sound card
- To use your internal microphone you have to change to "HDA Intel CONEXANT Analog (ALSA)" in audio-settings.
- 7-in-1 card reader from Ricoh (MMC, Memory Stick, Mem Stick Pro, SD, SDHC, XD, XD Type H Memory)
- Only tested SD cards.
- Control buttons/Hotkeys
- Volume control buttons
- Screen brightness control (but changing Brightness is a little bit diffuse. It's getting brighter but on maximum it changes to nearly lowest and get brighter again.)
- Thinklight control
- WLAN/BT/OFF toggle (Fn+F5 and mechanical toggle)
- Media player control
- Some ACPI features
- Battery status, power graphs and history (tested with an single 6-Cell battery)
- Lid states and events
What needs some Tweaks?
ThinkVantage Button
Edit the file /usr/share/hotkey-setup/ibm.hk with adding this line:
setkeycodes e017 148 #thinkpad button
You have to restart, then you refer a program with the keyboard shortcuts menu (eg. Terminal, Firefox,...).
What doesn't work at the moment?
Integrated Fingerprint Reader
Theres a new chipset build in, the "AuthenTec AES2810". So neither the thinkfinger nor the fprint Project support this Device at the moment.
lsusb: Bus 002 Device 004: ID 08ff:2810 AuthenTec, Inc.
Switchable Graphics
I installed Ubuntu 8.10 with the on-board Intel Graphic chip. So 3D acceleration works out-of-the-box.
Then I booted with the ATI Graphics, which was no problem, because the radeon driver works very well, but only in 2D.
After installing fglrx packages, jockey also found out, that proprietary drivers are available. So i let him configure my xorg.conf:
Section "Monitor" Identifier "Configured Monitor" EndSection Section "Screen" Identifier "Default Screen" Monitor "Configured Monitor" Device "Configured Video Device" DefaultDepth 24 EndSection Section "Module" Load "glx" EndSection Section "Device" Identifier "Configured Video Device" EndSection Section "Device" Identifier "ATI Technologies Inc Mobility Radeon HD 3400 Series" BusID "PCI:01:00.0" Driver "fglrx" EndSection
After reboot also Compiz works (but not so smooth as with Intel, i allege)
Problem: Strating up with integrated graphic again, no 3D desktop works. After removing all fglrx packages, Compiz normally works.
So i changed my xorg.conf using the radeon driver, succeeding to have 3D on onboard Graphics and 2D on ATI Graphics.
I also tried radeonhd driver, which does not work.
Maybe anybody can get both working!
Suspend/Hibernate
Neither Suspend nor Hibernate work for me. They fell asleep, but waking up nearly never works. Maybe it works once... but i can't remember exactly.
Menu-Key
I changed keyboard modell to "IBM Thinkpad R60/T60/R61/T61" using an the "German Dead acute" Layout.
But also with these settings my menu-key does not work. I tried to refer it Firefox using the keyborad shortcuts-tool. It writes: "XF86WakeUp"
Problem: The FN-Key also writes "XF86WakeUp", which is not so practical, so I removed allocation!
Not tested yet
Active Protection System
There is no patch for Kernel 2.6.27-7 at the moment to use HDAPS. See also How to protect the harddisk through APS.