Problem with video related system lockup II

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Revision as of 14:20, 9 December 2006 by Brg (Talk | contribs) (Diagnosis)
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Also Thinkpads with the ATI 9600 video chip used in T42 and T42p can cause lock-ups.

This happens after about two years of use.

Symptoms

Screen goes blank, requires hard reboot (power off-on) to get screen display. On boot may give one long, two short beeps POST code. Screen goes blank when laptop flexed, eg adjusting lid angle, squeezing around ultranav trackpad area, twisting, pressing on palmrest. POST code or screen blanking more prevalent after warm-up. Problem gets worse over time. Problem repeatable from first boot (bios) screen with tpad partially disassembled - hdd, ultrabay, extra ram, wifi removed, kb, palm reset removed, but connected.

Diagnosis

Bad solder joint on graphics chip. According to http://www.technotaste.com/blog/thinkpad-t42-ati-radeon-9600-driver-and-the-blue-screen-of-death-bsod this problem is thermal and is caused by the GPU coming off the MB. More accurately, the problem is likely caused by an intermittent connection due to one or more bad or broken solder joints connecting the GPU to the mainboard. Thermal and/or mechanical movement breaks the connection, crashing the chip and yielding a blank screen.

Solutions

  • Replace motherboard.
  • Reflow the solder on the graphics chip. (remove motherboard, take it to a repair house that can reflow a ball grid array (BGA) package, cross fingers, reassemble, test)

See Also

Problem with garbled screen